
Insight into the perspectives of waste foundry sand as a …
Waste foundry sand (WFS) Foundry sand is the raw material required for making metal-casting sand molds, which are frequently recycled during the casting process. ... sustainable materials in the construction industry has become critical and WFS is one of such alternatives for use in concrete production. WFS as a waste in non-ferrous and …

Zero-Waste Production of Lightweight Concrete Structures …
The proposed method is a closed-loop production cycle consisting of two consecutive parts: production of the concrete structure and the recycling of the formwork material (Fig. 2a). The first part consists of fabricating the formwork geometry in a powder bed, cleaning it from unbound sand and pouring the concrete.

Replacement of aggregates through waste foundry sand and …
It is now essential to explore various alternative solutions to the basic components of cementitious materials i.e. sand, aggregates present in concrete. Such …

Investigating the Utilisation of Waste Sand from Sand …
This study investigated introducing waste sand from sand casting processes to replace natural sand in concrete. In many sectors, recycling waste …

Utilization of Waste Foundry Sand in the Production of …
industrial waste material, makes it possible to produce ultra-high performance concrete. Waste Foundry Sand Usage for Building Material Production: A First Geopolymer Record in Material Reuse: Advances in Civil Engineering – Hindawi: Evangelos J. Sapountzakis The SiO 2 /Al 2 O 3 ratio in the WFS by weight was not in the range of 2–3.5.

Waste Foundry Sand in Concrete Production Instead of Natural River Sand
According to the study, foundry waste sand does not have an obvious effect on water absorption except for concrete with 20% ferrous waste sand that absorbs 1.13% compared to the control mix that absorbs 1.91%. According to a study, concrete with partially replaced WFS has about the same water absorption as control concrete . …

Cement and Concrete: Environmental Considerations
The water, sand, and gravel or crushed stone used in concrete production in addition to cement are also abundant (typical proportions of a residential concrete mix are shown in Table 1). With all of these raw materials, the distance and quality of the sources have a big impact on transportation energy use, water use for washing, and dust ...

Utilization of waste material for aerated autoclaved concrete
Utilization of waste material for aerated autoclaved concrete production: A preliminary review ... Three volume-replacement rates of sand with each waste type were explored (25, 50, and 75%). ...

Waste foundry sand in concrete: A review
This study evaluates the stabilization of waste foundry sand (WFS) using an alkali-activated binder (AAB) produced from rice husk ash, hydrated eggshell lime, and sodium hydroxide.Mechanical properties, leaching behavior, and microstructure were assessed. The material's durability was investigated, and the impact of wetting-drying …

Waste Foundry Sand in Concrete Production Instead of …
Figure 8 shows WA of concrete with different doses of WFS. A study reported that WA reduced with the replacement of WFS [ 35 ]. Ahmad et al. [ 39] found …

Circular solutions vital to curb enviro harm from cement and concrete
Consequently, concrete is one of the most widely used materials on Earth, with its outdated linear "take-make-waste" production model making it one of the most environmentally harmful.

Eco-friendly concrete containing recycled plastic as partial
A feasibility study should be completed on the use of plastics as replacement for sand in concrete production. Such a study should include a comparison of the costs of sand and crushing plastic, with the provision of large areas of land as a result of plastic waste disposal. ... The possibility of making a composite material from waste plastic ...

Recycled Sand and Aggregates for Structural Concrete: …
Concrete is the most produced man-made material [], and its demand is expected to grow further [] with the ongoing industrial and social developments.Because …

Insight into the perspectives of waste foundry sand as a …
Waste foundry sand (WFS) Foundry sand is the raw material required for making metal-casting sand molds, which are frequently recycled during the casting …

Feasibility assessment and application of sea sand in concrete
The challenging issue of demand for sand in concrete can be addressed by exploring alternative materials. Mechanism sand [12], aeolian sand [13], waste foundry sand [14], construction demolition waste [15], industrial by-products (such as coal ash, aged clay tailings, copper tailings) [16], [17], [18], and sea sand [19] are among the …

Recycled Sand and Aggregates for Structural Concrete: …
Concrete is the most produced man-made material [], and its demand is expected to grow further [] with the ongoing industrial and social developments.Because of the high volume produced, concrete has a significant environmental impact despite its very low specific CO 2 emissions and embodied energy [].In addition, the production of …

Concrete made with waste marble powder and
The present study examines the feasibility of using marble powder in a better way with the use of supplementary cementitious materials. Sand was partially replaced with marble powder up to 15% and cement was partially replaced with the supplementary cementitious material in nine variant concrete mixtures.

Waste foundry sand in concrete: A review
Waste foundry sand is one such alternative to regular sand, constituent of concrete. However, waste foundry sand is a lower quality material and has some adverse effects on concrete properties when used in high or complete replacement to sand, the majority of research studies showed that, yet it can be used to make structural …

Complete re-utilization of waste concretes–Valorisation …
Concrete is a preferred construction material to meet this demand, but its production is leading to overexploitation of natural gravel and sand, causing an environmental crisis in regions where these materials are extracted unsustainably.

Comparative Environmental Impacts of Recycled Concrete …
The manufactured sand (MS) is also one of the alternate materials being used in concrete production. There are significant studies available world-wide, which estimated associated environmental impacts of RCA; however, author could not find comparative study on environmental impact of RCA and manufactured sand (MS) …

Concrete with Organic Waste Materials as …
The disposal of high volumes of organic waste is a global issue. Using organic waste instead of sand as an aggregate material for concrete could reduce the strain on waste treatment processes and on …

Utilization of Solid Waste in the Production of Autoclaved …
Autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) is the lightest masonry material available in today's building industry. It shows properties, such as high strength per unit weight, lesser density, lower shrinkage, higher thermal insulation, and fire resistance as compared to traditional concrete. Not only engineering properties of AAC make it …

Can waste foundry sand fully replace structural concrete sand
Mix design and casting. Concrete was created with a mix design of 1:1.5:3 (1 part Limestone Portland Cement CEM-II/A-L 32; 1.5 parts sand and 3 parts coarse aggregate) according to BS 5328 [] using a rotating mixer.Control mixes containing only regular concrete sand were first made; subsequently, waste FS replaced regular sand …

Oyster shell waste as a concrete ingredient: A review
3. Oyster shell as cement replacement in concrete. Research activities centered on the use of waste as a substitute for cement have been done due to declining natural supply and its environmental implications [46].The content of CaCO 3 exceeding 90% in sea shell are very similar to the calcium carbonate content of calcium dust used …

Production of new concrete with leather tannery waste …
The leather used to replace the sand was provided by the Curtume Touro LTDA, located in the city of Presidente Prudente-SP. This material was processed in a micronized of the Schilling brand, generating particles of the order of 50 mesh (diameter < 0.297 mm), and the specific mass for leather waste "wet blue" is 0.25 g/cm 3.This …

Concrete with Organic Waste Materials as Aggregate …
The disposal of high volumes of organic waste is a global issue. Using organic waste instead of sand as an aggregate material for concrete could reduce the strain on waste treatment processes and on the extraction of finite resources. At the same time, it could be a climate change mitigation strategy, by storing the biogenic carbon …

(PDF) Waste Foundry Sand in Concrete Production …
Abstract. The by-product of the foundry industry is waste foundry sand (WFS). The use of WFS in building materials will safeguard the ecosystem and environmental assets while also durable ...

The use of treated desert sand in sustainable concrete: A …
1. Introduction. Rapid urbanization and the construction of new and improved infrastructure have necessitated using huge amounts of concrete. China and India produce approximately 11.5 billion tons of concrete annually [1].Globally, over 30 billion tons of river sand are consumed each year, posing environmental threats due to …

Cement and Concrete: The Environmental Impact
As a material that creates the majority of the world's bridges, roads, dams, and construction, concrete releases an extreme amount CO2 each year. ... The Production Process of Concrete: Concrete is constructed using cement mixed with an aggregate-- a grainy blend of materials such as stone and sand. After mixing, the …

A sustainable utilization of waste foundry sand in soil …
Foundry sand is a waste material which is granular or subgranular having lesser unit weight and the voids in case of foundry sand are usually more than that of conventional sand. ... Masuero AB (2023) Analysis of the technical feasibility of sustainable concrete production using waste foundry sand as a fine aggregate. ACS Omega …