
Modification of recycled aggregate and conservation and …
The resultant calcium carbonate coats the aggregate's surface and infiltrates pores via gravity and adsorption [103]. Specifically, Sporosercina pasteurii, known as Bacillus pasteurii, cultured in a urea medium due to its alkalophilicity and high urease activity, promotes calcium carbonate formation by attracting Ca 2+ and CO 3 2- from …

Calcite Mineral | Uses and Properties
It forms from both the chemical precipitation of calcium carbonate and the transformation of shell, coral, fecal and algal debris into calcite during diagenesis. Limestone also forms as a deposit in caves from the precipitation of calcium carbonate. ... Calcite in the form of limestone is used to make cement and also used as the aggregate in ...

Production of artificial aggregates by granulation and …
Carbonation is a physical–chemical process whereby atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO 2) reacts with calcium phases in concrete, such as calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH) 2) and calcium silicate hydrate (C–S–H), forming calcium carbonate (CaCO 3). Carbonation can effectively improve the properties of RCA, as it makes it denser and …

Effect of Calcium Carbonate Filler on Self-Compacting …
In this research work, the effect of Calcium Carbonate Filler was studied on the compressive strength and the workability of self-compacting Concrete (SCC) at different grades (M60, M65 and M70) and different coarse …

High strength bio-concrete for the production of building …
Aggregate packing density. One-dimensional compression strength tests have shown that in MICP-treated sand, at the micro level, the bonds between the calcium carbonate and the aggregates break ...

Effect of surface properties of calcium carbonate on …
Calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) has been intensely studied as an important material used for industrial products such as plastics, rubber, papers inks, and …

Limestone | Characteristics, Formation, Texture, Uses, & Facts
Limestone, sedimentary rock composed mainly of calcium carbonate, usually in the form of calcite or aragonite. It may contain considerable amounts of magnesium carbonate (dolomite) as well; minor constituents also commonly present include clay, iron carbonate, feldspar, pyrite, and quartz.

Maximising the benefits of calcium carbonate in …
calcium carbonate could be readily adjusted by fine-tuning the wet carbonation conditions. On the other hand, direct carbonation occurs at the surface layer of the alkaline wastes, resulting in a

US Aggregates | Homepage | US Aggregates
US Aggregates Expands its Aggregates Footprint and Fine Grind Capabilities by Acquiring North American Limestone Company (NALC) and a Controlling Interest in Midwest …

Effect of Thermal Treatment on Physico-Chemical Properties …
This study reports the preparation of white mineral xide aggregate (WMTA) using precipitate calcium carbonate (PCC) by sol-gel method at various thermal treatments 900, 1100, and 1300 °C. The composition of WMTA included PCC (55% CaO), C6H16O3Si-TEOS (21% SiO2), Al(NO3)3⋅9H2O (2% Al2O3), and Bi2O3. WMTA 1100 …

2330 CALCIUM CARBONATE SATURATION
2330 A. Introduction 1. General Discussion Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) saturation indices are commonly used to evaluate a water's scale-forming and scale-dissolving tendencies to help prevent CaCO3 scaling in piping and equipment (e.g., industrial heat exchangers or domestic water heaters). The indices can be applicable in reducing corrosion in iron, …

Limestone: The Calcium Carbonate Chemical Sedimentary …
Limestone, as used by the minerals industry, is any rock composed mostly of calcium carbonate (CaCO 3). Although limestone is common in many parts of the United States, it is critically absent from some. Limestone is used to produce Portland cement, as aggregate in concrete and …

An approach to effectively improve the properties of …
The addition of nano-calcium carbonate had a positive impact on increasing the apparent density of RCA to some extent. ... Conversely, the interface in the CMS group exhibits a "aggregate - calcium hydroxide - calcium silicate hydrate" structural arrangement, with a notably thicker calcium hydroxide layer. Notably, the addition of …

Potential use of nano calcium carbonate in polypropylene …
Potential use of nano calcium carbonate in polypropylene fiber reinforced recycled aggregate concrete: Microstructures and properties evaluation. Author links open overlay panel Xuyong ... [39], [40], [41]. For nanomaterials, there are currently lots of types such as nano calcium carbonate (nano-CaCO 3), nano silica (nano-SiO 2), and nano ...

Comparison of calcium carbonate production by bacterial …
The new technology of microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) has been applied in construction materials as a strategy to enhance their properties. In pursuit of solutions that are more localized and tailored to the study's target, this work focused on isolating and selecting bacteria capable of producing CaCO3 for posterior …

Medium Term Evolution of Soil Aggregate Stability, Organic …
Medium Term Evolution of Soil Aggregate Stability, Organic Matter and Calcium Carbonate of a Mediterranea.n Soil Burned at two Different Fire Intensities Julian Campo, Vicente Andreu, Eugenia Gimeno-García, Oscar González-Pelayo and Jose Luis Rubio Abstract Variations in soil macroaggregate (0>0.25 mm) stability (SMS) in relation to …

Medium Term Evolution of Soil Aggregate Stability
Variations in soil macroaggregate (0>0.25 mm) stability (SMS) in relation to organic matter (SOM) and calcium carbonate (CaC03) content were studied in a Mediterranean forest soil, after having ...

(PDF) Reinforcement of Recycled Aggregate by Microbial …
Reinforcement of Recycled Aggregate by Microbial-Induced Mineralization and Deposition of Calcium Carbonate—Influencing Factors, Mechanism and Effect of Reinforcement July 2021 Crystals 11(8):887

Physical and mechanical properties of recycled aggregates …
Microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) technology has a great potential for improving the engineering properties of recycled aggregates, but the major limitation is the inhomogeneous distribution of calcium carbonate precipitation resulting in the nonuniform modification of recycled aggregates. This paper proposed a …

Physical and mechanical properties of recycled aggregates …
Using calcium carbonate precipitation to improve the engineering performance of the recycled aggregates is a new research area, but the relevant …

Microbial carbonate precipitation for the improvement of …
The carbonate ions meet with the calcium ions and CaCO 3 can be formed. Therefore, the quantity of CaCO 3 precipitation was affected by the concentrations of bacteria, urea and Ca 2+ . In this research, the concentration of urea and Ca 2+ in the deposition medium was fixed to be 0.5 M, which was found to be the optimal …

Modification of recycled concrete aggregate by calcium carbonate
Presence of calcium carbonate crystals covering aggregate grains was confirmed by observations under scanning electron microscope. In the perspective, the proposed method, upon appropriate ...

Calcium carbonate | Formula, Uses, Names, & Facts
Calcium carbonate (CaCO3), chemical compound consisting of one atom of calcium, one of carbon, and three of oxygen that is the major constituent of limestone, marble, chalk, eggshells, bivalve shells, and corals. ... Crushed limestone is used widely as riprap, as aggregate for both concrete and asphalt mixes, as agricultural lime, ...

Modification of recycled concrete aggregate by calcium carbonate
Highlights Calcium carbonate biodeposition method contributed to decrease in water absorption of recycled concrete aggregate. Better efficiency was obtained for finer aggregate fraction and in the case of aggregate of lower quality. Efficiency of calcium chloride and whey as culture media was confirmed. Observations under SEM showed …

(PDF) Effect of Thermal Treatment on Physico-Chemical …
This study reports the preparation of white mineral xide aggregate (WMTA) using precipitate calcium carbonate (PCC) by sol-gel method at various thermal treatments 900, 1100, and 1300 °C.

(PDF) Control of polymorphism and morphology of calcium carbonate
In summary, we have clarified that the protein aggregate in the otolith, which contains OMM-64 and otolin-1, is involved in the formation of polymorphs and morphologies of calcium carbonate crystals. The aggregate may function in the formation of otolith morphologies as a crystal nucleator, an inhibitor of crystal growth and an inducer of the ...

Durawhite Pool Marble Aggregate / Huber Engineered …
Home > Chemical Industry Products > Calcium Carbonate > Swimming Pool Marble Aggregate. Durawhite® Pool Marble Aggregate. Durawhite® crushed aggregate for pool plaster applications is a very white and carefully sized marble that provides a pristine, smooth and bright white finish when mixed with white cement and water.

The effect of chemical- versus microbial-induced calcium carbonate
Calcium carbonate peaks were also detected in the XRD pattern of the U-RCA. This was expected, as the concretes incorporating these aggregates were continuously exposed to CO 2 both during service life and in the dump site after demolition. Crystalline peaks other than calcium carbonate in the U-RCA were related to quartz …

Crystals | Free Full-Text | Reinforcement of …
Researchers have used various methods to improve the properties of recycled aggregate, such as microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) technology. In this paper, the results of …

Calcium Carbonate Limestone
aggregate is the leading do-mestic use. Increases or decreases in demand for construction aggregate may periodically impact the ... Calcium carbonate, more commonly referred …